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Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve adventures

Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve Adventures

The Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve is a diverse protected area in central Mexico known for its rich biodiversity and striking landscapes. Visitors flock here for its vast range of outdoor activities and ecotourism opportunities.

946,367
Acres Protected
Varies
Miles of Trails
70,000
Annual Visitors
1997
Year Established

About Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve

Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve
 

Located in the northeastern part of Mexico's Querétaro state, the Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve spans a dramatic landscape that encompasses semi-arid desert, tropical forests, and lush cloud forests. Known for its extraordinary biodiversity, the reserve is home to a wide array of flora and fauna, including over 300 species of birds, jaguars, and black bears. The reserve's terrain ranges from 300 to over 3,000 meters in elevation, fostering a variety of ecosystems. Historically, this area has been a crossroads of indigenous cultures and colonization, evident in the presence of ancient archeological sites and colonial-era missions. Recreation opportunities abound, from hiking and bird-watching to canyoning and visiting waterfalls. Some of the most notable landmarks are the Mission of Santiago de Jalpan, a World Heritage Site, and the Peña de Bernal, one of the world's largest monoliths.

Highlights

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Mission of Santiago de Jalpan

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Observation of the rare Military Macaw

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The scenic waterfalls like Escanela River Waterfall

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Ancient Huastec and Chichimec archeological sites

Notable Natural Features

Mission of Santiago de Jalpan

This UNESCO-designated site showcases baroque architecture with indigenous influences.

Peña de Bernal

A striking natural monolith offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

Franciscan Missions

A series of well-preserved colonial-era missions providing insight into the region's cultural history.